Thursday, November 22, 2012
My Teacher Identity
Teaching Humans
Through my experience in
the school I have learned there are two important factors to achieve learning.
One is the healthy affection in the learning atmosphere, and the other is to
know students’ context. “The affection is the engagement process that every
person passes through when is exposed to learning circumstances. Many theorists (e.g., Lazarus, 1982) consider
affect to be post-cognitive. That is, affect is thought to be elicited only
after a certain amount of cognitive processing of information has been
accomplished. In this view, an affective reaction, such as liking, disliking,
evaluation, or the experience of pleasure or displeasure, is based on a prior
cognitive process in which a variety of content discriminations are made and features
are identified, examined for their value, and weighted for their contributions
(Brewin, 1989).” If affection is positive in the classroom, this will promote a
positive learning environment where students feel comfortable, accepted, and
motivated to learn. In addition to this, knowing your students is the key to
have a successful learning, being aware of their sociocultural aspect and
characteristics that will give you the guidelines for your teaching practice.
Students need to know that
the teacher is happy to be there for them, to help them to learn; for this
reason, the teacher’s commitment together with vocation is relevant since
pupils enjoying it; since pupils can feel the mood you are in, and this can
affect your class positively or negatively. Furthermore, the teacher must
create a respectful environment to make learners feel comfortable of being in
the classroom; so that, pupils will not be afraid of showing themselves,
neither ask asking questions. Nowadays,
it is very common to know about student violence cases, in which students can
be really cruel with others. Therefore, the teacher must be aware of their
student’s relationship and communication, always promoting comradeship, and
consequently construct social values. Moreover, it is important to help our
students to develop a healthy self-esteem, according to Robbie Reasoner,
founder of the International council for Self-esteem, he established five
components of self-esteem that can be treated in the classroom: “Security:
knowing that I am safe, physically and emotionally, Identity: knowing who I am,
Belonging: knowing others accept me, Purpose: knowing what I want to do and to
achieve, Competence: knowing I can. He states: “One reason is that language
teaching activities which focus on self-esteem are successful is that they have
strong personal meaning for learners” (Robbie Reasoner, 1982). Furthermore, it
is relevant that the teacher develop a sense of fairness, since, many times
teachers have to presence problematic situations in classes where their opinion
is required; for this reason, the teacher must have strong values, and a clear
position about morals, helping students to build values that help them to solve
their own problems; thus, developing their autonomy, analysis and reasoning.
“[The] school becomes itself a form of social life, a miniature community and
one in close interaction with other modes of associated experience beyond
school walls. All education which develops power to share effectively in social
life is moral” (Adam Lefestein, 2002).
One way of achieving
successful student’s learning is to know which their characteristics are: for
instance, age, sociocultural, and socioeconomic background, to name but a few.
In this way, the teacher has to know which stage of life students are passing
through, knowing what mental and physical processes they are facing, thus,
according to that knowledge the teacher can determine which learning strategies
to use with pupils, and to use topics according to their interest and hobbies.
The sociocultural aspect nowadays has become a serious issue for teachers,
because of the changing technology. For instance, it is a must for teachers to
be up to date about the last technologies that students are using, in order to
help them to interact in their own society, with all its changes. “Yet
educators can be reasonably confident that we share the social power needed to
make our vision of the potential educational uses of new technologies
historically significant.” (McClintock Robbie, 1999)
Most of the teachers that I
know prefer their students work individually because they are afraid of losing
control of the class, so that students get used to working alone. This kind of
strategy, decided by the teacher does not allow student to develop the ability
of being sociable and solving group problems. We can immediately realized when
students are not used to working together because when they are asked to work
as a team, they do group work, and according to the article “team work in the
classroom”, it explains the following:
Group work: “Members focus mostly on themselves because
they are not involved in the planning of their group's objectives and goals.
Team work: “Members feel a sense of ownership towards
their role in the group because they committed themselves to goals they helped
create” (Team work in the classroom, web resource). In this way, a simple
activity like a team work in which students have to work helping each other,
understanding that the work of everyone is important and substantial to achieve
the goal and at the same time increasing the sense of partnership, feeling part
of a group.
All in all, in everyday
teacher’s job, they have to face problems that require a fair sense of justice,
for that reason it is important that teachers have moral sense and solid values
to bear the diversity of situations that may occur inside the classroom, and at
the same time, take advantage of these spaces teaching values. Since, teaching
is not just teaching students a subject, but it is also to teach values that
allow pupils to face life with autonomy, and provide them with social skills.
For that to happen, it is necessary to teach in a classroom atmosphere that
facilitates learning, and also self-recognition in students. In addition, it is
significant for the teacher to be aware of the many characteristics of children
and their sociocultural context that reflect their identity.
References
1) Lefstein, Adam. Thinking
Power and Pedagogy Apart Coping with Dicipline in Progressivist School Reform.
N.p.: Teacher college Record, 2002. 1627-55. Web. 12 Oct. 2012.
2) McClintock,
Robbie. The Educators Manifesto. N.p.: Columbia University, 1999.
Web. 12 Oct. 2012.
3) Reasoner, Robbie. Building
Self-esteem: A Comprehensive Consulting Psycologist Press. N.p.: n.p.,
1982. Web. 12 Oct. 2012.
4) "Team Work in the
Classroom." NDT Resource Center. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2012.
Path: http://www.ndt-ed.org/TeachingResources/ClassroomTips/Teamwork.htm.
5) Wales, Jimmy. Wikipedia
the free encyclopedia. N.p., 21 Oct. 2012. Web. 18 Nov. 2012.
Reflection about My Expectations
According to the expectations that I had at
the begging of the semester, I think that they were accomplished; since, I
asked for meaningful tasks that gave me the time to reflect and realized about
mistakes and make me expand my viewpoints about pedagogy. Furthermore, I wanted
to read interesting texts that allow us as a group to discuss substantial
topics for our career, so there where fascinating reading; such as, “Thinking
Power and Pedagogy” and “Becoming a Thinking Thinker”, which were very pleasant
to read. In short, for me this was a stimulating semester, because it gives me
useful knowledge for my formation as a teacher.
Monday, November 12, 2012
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